Young Americans are taught from elementary school on up that going to college is the right thing to do. But the decision of whether or not to apply for college should hinge upon one simple question - is it worth it?
If someone else - parents, a scholarship association - is footing the bill, then the answer is absolutely yes. If the only way to pay the tuition is by taking out a student loan, the answer is no.
Too many Americans are up to their eyeballs in debt they racked up while attending college. That's a terrible way to start out life as an adult. Plenty of debt-free college graduates are struggling to start their careers in this economy, and those who owe thousands of dollars are even worse for the wear.
College isn't for everybody, either.
"While almost 70 percent of high school graduates in the United States enroll in college within two years of graduating, only about 57 percent of students who enroll in a bachelor's degree program graduate within six years, and fewer than 25 percent of students who begin at a community college graduate with an associate's degree within three years," reported Tamar Lewin in The New York Times.
Students who take out loans but don't graduate are in especially perilous waters. Dropouts are less likely than graduates to get jobs, but just as responsible for climbing out of debt.
Earning a degree right now simply doesn't guarantee the return on the investment. People can talk all they want about hard work and ambition to succeed, but those are not aspects you need college to have. If an ambitious, but uneducated, person skips college and is willing to work at an hourly wage doing the same job for which a college grad is demanding a hefty salary, why wouldn't a manager go with the less expensive option? Especially since people learn on the job, no matter the field they enter.
That doesn't mean going to college is an inherently bad idea for young adults, but it does mean young adults who can't afford tuition should hold off for a while. Use their ambition and drive to start at the bottom rung and work their way up from within then return to school when they can afford it, and possibly even convince their employer to cover part of the cost.
There are certain elements of the college experience that can't be experienced outside the classroom, but earning a degree isn't the only way to become educated. The most powerful education resource in the world is the Internet, and almost anyone can access it from almost anywhere. There are many thousands of academic outlets, publications and tools available at no cost, including college-level courses. There are even resources to help young adults start their own businesses - something many Americans pay thousands of dollars to learn about at universities.
Instead of acquiring debt right after high school, do quite the opposite - make money. Setting up a separate savings account and putting a portion of each paycheck in to pay for college down the road is the way to go. It might take a few years, but that's for the best.
Working is the best way to get real-world experience, and one has to learn personal responsibility to maintain employment. Typically, 18-year-old freshmen are more concerned with partying than learning. A student who works to pay tuition, however, is far more likely to take the academic process seriously. And having a little life experience lends to a more mature understanding of subject matter. Those who wait until they're 24 years old to attend college are eligible for Pell Grants, which cover a significant part of tuition and don't have to be repaid.
Mark Baldwin is a freelance journalist, blogger and contributing writer to many websites, including http://www.capitalonlinerevenuehoax.com/ His areas of interest include technology, media and Internet culture.
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